So, after a quiet weekend on a client, noticed I was not being paged for a reason: OMS was down! š
Ok, so, how to monitor the monitoring easily?
OEM 13c has a feature called Out of Band Notification, which allows configuring an agent with email credentials to send notifications when he is not able to communicate with OMS and Repo DB are down.
Details of that configuration is on this MOS note: EM 13c, 12c: How to Set Up Out Of Band Email Notification in Enterprise Manager Cloud Control (Doc ID 1472854.1)
How does it work?
The agent on the OMS host checks the status of the ‘OMS and repository’ target (oracle_emrep) by running the metric ‘Response’ which runs the perl script:
[agent_home]/plugins/oracle.sysman.emrep.agent.plugin_12.1.0.n.0/scripts/emrepresp.pl
If the oracle_emrep target is detected as down then emrepdown.pl will be called on same directory.
The emrepdown.pl uses the perl “Net::SMTP” method to send an email using the Out Of Band email information (To Email ID, Email Gateway, From Email ID) defined in the Agent’s /sysman/config/emd.properties configuration file.
Note: this method does not currently support SSL email authentication, an internal ER (Bug 18886316 “WOULD LIKE ABILITY FOR EMREPDOWN.PL TO BE ABLE TO USE SSL” ) has been raised for this.
How to set up?
1) Run the following commands which will set the email parameters in the emd.properties file.
Do this on the chained agent (ie. the agent on the same machine as the OMS which monitors the oracle_emrep target)
a) Set the agent ORACLE_HOME
$ export ORACLE_HOME= $ export PATH= ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
Example:
$ export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/12c/12cagent/core/12.1.0.3.0 $ export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
b) Check if any values are currently set for the Out of Band parameters
$ emctl getproperty agent -name emd_email_address $ emctl getproperty agent -name emd_from_email_address $ emctl getproperty agent -name emd_email_gateway
If the message is returned:
emd_email_address is not a valid configuration property
It means that this is not yet set up, continue to the next section.
c) Set the Out of Band parameters
emctl setproperty agent -allow_new -name emd_email_address -value [youremailaddress] emctl setproperty agent -allow_new -name emd_from_email_address -value [senderAddress] emctl setproperty agent -allow_new -name emd_email_gateway -value [outgoingsmtpserver]
Example:
$ emctl setproperty agent -allow_new -name emd_email_gateway -value smtp.server.hostname $ emctl setproperty agent -allow_new -name emd_email_address -value noc@grepora.com $ emctl setproperty agent -allow_new -name emd_from_email_address -value 13cagent@grepora.com
TIP: The value for the emd_email_gateway can be the same as is used for ‘normal’ email notifications via the OMS. This can be accessed via setup/notifications/notification methods.
If you need to use “Use Secure Connection:SSL” normally, then this means that your mail server requires SSL authentication which means that the OOB method will not be suitable. Remember: the OOB method does not support SSL email authentication at this moment in time.
2) Stop and start the agent for these parameters to take effect.
More informations like to test this configuration can be found onĀ MOS note: EM 13c, 12c: How to Set Up Out Of Band Email Notification in Enterprise Manager Cloud Control (Doc ID 1472854.1)
Hope that helps, cheers!
